แสดงบทความที่มีป้ายกำกับ fabric แสดงบทความทั้งหมด
แสดงบทความที่มีป้ายกำกับ fabric แสดงบทความทั้งหมด

How to calculate how much fabric is needed for curtains

We love the curtains along the ground, which are the best romantic sumptuous, here we a small tips you have in mind when making them.

At the time of calculating the amount that we will need fabric for a curtain first thing we do is measure the rod or track and measure its height from the ground up, to that measure we will add 30 inches to make the hem and the head of the curtains.

To make the curtain properly, you multiply the measure by 2 or 2.5 depending on the brows you want to give the fabric, then divide the result by the width of the fabric that you purchased for the blind and multiply by the height you want give the curtain. To achieve the effect curtains "posada" or carried, in addition to the above measure the inches you want to rest on the floor, 10, 20, 30 centimeters. Keep in mind that the curtains along the ground are adequate and dress very well in homes with ceilings on.

Tips for choosing the right fabric for decoration



With so many types of fabrics in the market is difficult to choose the class you want to decorate our spaces. Moreover, we choose the one that best suits to the needs of each space, the cleanliness and ability to maintain color.

So here I explain some of the most common kinds of fabric and their best uses.

  • Cotton patterns keeps a good shape, comes in various finishes and is great for curtains, furniture coverings and accessories like pillows and tablecloths.

  • Velvet is formal and come in various colors. Although this fabric feels luxurious and elegant, is very durable. A chair or sofa that is upholstered in velvet and cotton will last through generations if you have a good care of him.

  • The nylon and polyester fabrics can be woven to look like natural fibers. Also in true style are great for curtains. In fact, with current techniques, synthetic fibers may be made to look and feel like any other type such as leather from different animals.

  • The denim jeans or give a casual appearance and is durable enough to be used in the bedrooms of children and those used by the whole family. Although usually thought of as blue, denim can be dyed in various colors, including black and red.

  • Silk is fragile but has a special shine and is available in a variety of textures, from the velvety until smooth. It is best to be used in pillows and curtains.

How to choose a fabric by application

Although certain trends are due to arrive haphazardly mixing all kinds of textures, usually uses are as follows.

- CASUAL CLOTHING

For household linen, such as dresses, skirts and casual tops, ideally cotton, polyester or combinations of both. Always use fresh fabrics that require little care.

- SPORTSWEAR

Denim, cotton, polyester and cotton knits are the most common fabrics for sportswear.
The denim used to make jeans, skirts, vests, jumpers and jackets, to be used for informal meetings or picnics.

Cotton, polyester and fabrics that combine both fibers are ideal for this type of clothing.
Use cotton knit sportswear for making thicker, retaining body heat during exercise as shirts, sweatshirts and jackets.

- CLOTHING Semiformal

Use for office and for meetings of the day or evening. Do these clothes with fabrics with more body and better fall. If you make a suit, use fabrics made from wool and cashmere, tweed, corduroy, gabardine, cloth or terciopana.

To make blouses and dresses for day or evening, use cloth or wool thin silky texture, depending on the weather. Also choose fabrics such as linen, silk combined with synthetic fibers, cotton satin, crepe, pique fabrics and attractive appearance.

- FORMAL WEAR

For cocktail dresses and evening, choose fabrics of chiffon, chiffon, organizes, crepe de chine, velvet, georgette, silk, satin, satin, lace, lame, taffeta, brocade and finely finished fibers and striking pattern.

- LINEN WRAP

Although the production of garments such as coats, jackets and coats is not recommended for beginners, remember that they are produced to very coarse cloth, made with wool, and cashmere, tweeds, cloth, gabardine, velvet, corduroy and fur.

What fabric to upholster my headboard I choose?

Many people, especially when living in small flats ignores the headboard, the reason that they fear their visual weight in a bedroom where hardly have space.

They are right, the headers have a large visual weight, but the difference when choosing one or the other can be very large, especially if we play with variables such as size and upholstery.

Marta has this problem. Is thinking of creating a upholstered headboard for your bedroom and is afraid that when I make the look even smaller. and here is our suggestion.

The headboards upholstered or covered with fabrics are always a good option and very decorative for our bedrooms, plus allow us to choose the fabric that best for us, for example in this case, in which we speak of a narrow room.

In this case it is best to choose one color and bright that, like get on the walls give the room visual range and also reflect light.

If you like the prints it is best to opt for small reasons and always tending to light colors are less bright and therefore will not fill the room.

The model you see above is an example of a headboard Reodute base with the bottom of an upholstered headboard with fabric, you see the big reasons are entirely different effect.

Presentation of the fabric: Taffeta


Whether silk or polyester, taffeta gives both the evening gown as well as a noble apareciencia curtains. What kinds of taffeta are and what needs attention when drawing up and take care experts explain telas.es web:

The original name is due to a fabric in which the fine warp threads are closely linked and where it gets a little thicker weft. Then there is a structure that gives reps the fabric normal. Today it is often woven taffeta fabric-grid and retains its appearance and strength due to material and equipment. The taffeta has its most common use areas in an elegant dinner and dance craze, as well as decoration.

Material:
The main fabric taffeta and silk can be either (Silk Taffeta), as well as man-made fibers (eg., Nylon, polyester, viscose) and mixtures thereof. There are also, along with a single color taffeta, prints and embroideries. They are also running the taffeta with a modified surface structure, as, p. eg., with moiré or crash, so-called structure printed taffeta or rough. A woven jacquard pattern is rare.

Confeccions Warning:
Taffeta belongs, such as silk, fabrics "difficult", however can be mastered with the following tips:
Please always get a new needle-quality fine-tip (size 60 to 70), otherwise the threads will come out and this looks!

The stitch length can be set to normal (2 to 3.5). Who wants to be sure, you should test the correct configuration of your machine with a test piece.
A seam should always be separated with great care, since, otherwise, the needle holes would highlight strongly.

A heavily wrinkled taffeta simply have to sew a straight stitch on the inside along the lines of seam so that they can not twist the wrinkles.

Care Tips:
Taffeta should be treated according to their composition.
Chemical fibers such as polyester, and so on., Full tolerate machine washing at 30 ° C at speeds of up to 800 laps. If the fabric is embroidered or too thin, then we can put it in the washer in a laundry bag of the corresponding size.
Silk taffeta in a laundry wash or by hand with great care Stoffvorstellung: Seide).

Reverse board always low temperature (1 point) and moisten slightly better with steam-spray - because otherwise they can get water spots. Parts with no wrinkles should be ironed at all.

Presentation of the fabric: Flannel

Soon the days will again be shorter and the nights cooler. Happy to have then a cotton flannel pajamas and bedding cozy beaver to feel really comfortable. To find out where to pay attention to the careful processing

Material:
Designating gender flannel twill woven cotton or wool. It gets rough on one side or both and that is why it is thicker and softer than a normal woven lightweight. The cotton bedding is called rough beaver. The name originated in the eighteenth century when Germany was used in fact beaver for warm bedding.
Cotton flannel bedding used as warm and as pajamas, but also for heavy cotton shirts. The fabrics of wool flannel can be also easily Fulling.

Clothing Warning:
Flannel fabric is considered a normal working hard and so well with a normal needle thickness (about 70 to 80) and wire tension and the tip length of 2 to 3 mm. An overcast stitch classic p. eg., with zig-zag is sufficient for both types of fabric (cotton and wool), and that does not fray easily.

Care Tips:
As is recommended for all types of cotton fabric should be washed before working with it at the recommended temperature, as the fabric shrinks. The colored or printed T-shirts should be washed with a mild detergent on a delicate wash program with a minimum centrifuge (ca. 800 v / min). The bedding can turn around before washing to prevent the formation of nodules. For this same reason, they should be put in the same wash jeans.

The 100% flannel wool is not machine washable. Light stains can be brushed after drying. Light odors disappear after a night outdoors. For all types of odors and stains are recommended to the cleaners.

What you need to start quilting?

The quilting is done by hand, sewing machine, or system Longarm quilting, and refers to the process of uniting the various materials and layers of fabric to make a large flat quilt. Each technique uses a needle and thread to combine at least two layers of material to create the final product. The most common quilt is made from three distinct layers: top, insulation, and backing of the quilt.

The actual act of quilting occurs as the quilter or sewing machine passes the needle and thread through the layers and then brings the needle back through to secure the layers.

Quilting is forward and backward like that fact all over the quilt to secure all pieces. In most cases, the quilters use a running stitch that add a decorative look to the quilt. Quilts showcased more often in beds, as wall decoration, like clothing and attire, and within several different textile products.

What do I need to know about quilting?

The standard quilting usually follows four steps - piecing, layering, quilting and binding. Piecing happens when you sew the quilt top. The strips of the characteristics of the quilt top or small squares of fabric set in a pattern. This is often colorful and creative part of the quilt.

The assembled pieces are called blocks and are the components that are sewn together to create the entire quilt top. Are put together in one of two ways - or each pieces are put together with their edges touching, or sashing (small strips of cloth) is sewn along the edges of each. In some cases, a complete piece of cloth is used for the quilt top assemblies instead of blocks.

Quilting occurs when the three layers (top, insulation and liner) are sewn together. Quilting sewing used in a decorative pattern that often follow or complement the design of the quilt top. The lid does not pieces but is sometimes a single piece, and only a sewing pattern. Binding is the final step to finish the quilt by adding the edges with a piece of fabric fit.

What do I need to start quilting?

If you are quilting by hand, the basic equipment you will need include a thimble to protect your fingers from the needle, needle and thread to complete the quilting process, and a frame or hoop to hold the fabric taut as quilt you work. If you decide to use a quilting machine for his art, the basic sources include safety pins, thread, walking foot and darning foot.

Of course, you also need fabric, insulation and lining materials of which you will create the quilt.

Where the art of quilting originated?

In its earliest days, the quilt was made for necessary purposes rather than for decoration. Some scholars believe the first quilts were created to provide additional protection under the armor for soldiers in combat. These quilts were also used for warmth during cold winters and cooler weather.

Ancient Egyptians are believed to be quilted clothing for warmth and protection - this belief is based on the sculptures that have been found with old figures dressed in padded clothing. By the time that the American colonial period, the upper-class women engaged in quilting as a demonstration of their class status.

Are there different kinds of quilting?

Although there are many variations to the art of quilting, the two most common are handmade quilt quilting done by machine. When a quilt is created by the machine, the person operating the machine runs the material through the desired stitch pattern while the elements of the machine handle the actual process of the needle and thread.

When doing hand quilting, the framework is generally used to hold the solid material and tight for the quilter. He or she then manually pull the needle and thread through the material to create the stitch pattern.

What fabric used for quilting?

The quilts are so popular partly due to the fact that there are a number of designs, colors, and fabric materials available to create custom quilts, colorful. Many of these quilts are so unique and customized quickly become family heirlooms.

Make a quilt, you should first decide on the design and printing of the principal piece of the quilt. The major stores hobby and craft carried a wide variety of these fabrics, you can buy by the yard. In addition to the material, you also need to select the insulation, liner, sashing, which is optional and depends on your preference.

Types of Fabric Dresses

Many brides have no idea of the types of fabric market offers them for making a wedding dress, because after reading this article, you will learn more about them, however, the theory is also recommended that go to practice, that is, looking fabrics, touch, see models wearing each of them, so that your options are more enriching.

Then start with the description of the fabrics used for wedding dresses:

Brocade: made silk embroidery in relief. The relief may be of metal thread or silk. The weight of this type of fabric is medium to heavy. Figures that form are many and varied, usually floral effect.

Charmeau: soft silk satin fabric with a thick, hard fall. Is reversible, has glitter on one side with crepe on the other.

Chiffon: very soft texture and made of silk, cotton or velvet. Ideal for languid skirts or dresses in layers.

Crepe: a plain fabric can be silk, wool or polyester. It is a double-sided fabric, opaque and shiny (natural shine), very good fall.

Dupion silk, silk gloss and texture, known as "raw silk" is a fabric that looks quite elegant.

Lace: fabric woven with threads of cotton, linen, silk, silver or gold with a variety of reasons. The laces can be:

* Chantilly composed of floral.
* D'Alencon: lace thicker than whipped cream.
* Guipure: lace thick, thick. It is embroidered tulle, ribbons and applications with jewels, pearls or crystal.

Chiffon, silk delicate and transparent. It's Thin, loose, big drop, create enough movement. Used for drapes, ruffles and scarves.

Gazar: ideal for making long skirts with glue. They are soft and perfect drape.

Georgette: delicate and fine fabric, natural silk. It consists of varied embroidery designs.

Mikado: ideal for high volume dresses. It consists of natural silk thickened and slightly grainy.

Organza: web of fine silk threads, with a delicate texture and almost transparent. It is ideal for embroidering figures. Some have depth. This fabric is used for the waist and sleeves.

Satin organza, fabric of fine threads of silk thick, very thick.

Satin or satin: silk fabric once this is made with a glossy finish, now is usually based on achieving acetate satin glass as used in wedding dresses. This type of fabric has great body and shine. It is quite wrinkled and is the most popular among brides.

Silk fabric of Chinese origin, extracted from the cocoons of silkworms. There is artificial silk, natural and rustic wilderness. Which has a better body is raw silk.

Shantung, is very similar to wild silk knots of the plot. They sell different types of yarn and different qualities. You can find this material both as a litmus smooth, natural color, light cream or ivory. The reverse of this fabric is bright. Is of good quality that resists wrinkles.

Taffeta: fine cloth lightly armed. The best for these cases is called papillon taffeta. This type of fabric you find it dull and shiny finishes.

Taffeta, plain fabric, thin and very thick. Great for skirts in line "A".

Tul: Very fine silk fabric may also be of cotton or artificial fiber. Used mostly in the veils and billowing skirts.

How to Measure Fabric for Upholstery

The estimate of the amount of tissue necessary for furniture can be difficult. Take your measurements before you remove the historic fabric. If you rely on the size of the frame, it comes soon. This article is based on a chair as a sample project re-upholstery.

- Draw up a draft of your chair to look at all measures.

- Use a meter to calculate the length and width of the arms of the chair. Use the widest point of your arm as far wide.

- Measure around the back of the chair frame for its outer edge. Measure the rear frame down to the length.

- For internal dimensions back, spread your tape measure from one side of the chair to another to get wide. For length, measure from the top of the chair where the back meets the seat.

- Calculate the measures of the seat of the chair, noting the width and length of the cushion that rests on the seat.

- If the chair has a Gussetti (see photo below), measure the length and width of this area as well. In Queen Anne style chairs that are popular for reupholstery, the Gussetti can replace a skirt chair.

Calculate fabric yards

  • Multiply the height measurements of each section of the party chair is long.
  • Divide this figure by 36 to convert your measurements from inches to meters.
  • Round up all measurements to the nearest half a meter on the purchase of fabric. This means that if you need 4 meters and 11 centimeters of tissue, you must buy 4 1 / 2 yards. Rounding surrenders to accommodate extra fabric sewn or an error in measurement.

How to Sew Faux Fur Fabric

Sewing allows us to be our fashion designers. When we sew a faux fur shrug or bag from a pattern and fabric show, we really have a unique head. Many people are intimidated by sewing with faux fur fabrics. Fur can be challenging, because it has more dimension and often pleated fabric is thicker. Moreover, the fur could become caught in the seams, but with practice and patience, even a beginning sewer can create beautiful clothes with faux fur.

1. Select a simple model with limited seams, darts or pleats, especially if you have limited experience working with faux fur.

2. Determine the nap of the hair or head hair fixed. Most fake fur has defined a nap. Lay and sew all the pieces of the model in the same direction.

3. Cut only one layer of hair at a time. Be careful to cut only the support, not the hair. Use the tip of sharp scissors, taking small snips. Once the support is cut, gently pull apart the fur.

4. Pin pattern pieces together at right angles to the seam with long pins. Pin frequently. How brooch, fur push back into the seam with the tip of a pin to as little as possible is fur peeps along the seam. Use a damp sponge to brush hair away from the line of sewing when pinning.

5. sewing the pieces together according to the instructions of the model with a straight stitch or zig-zag. faux fur fabric can be expensive --- before starting your project make a test point on a piece of fur. After sewing a seam, take a brush or a needle and gently go along the seam to free every hair that was caught in the seams.

Tips & Warnings

Cleaning the machine when finished. faux fur makes it smoother to other tissues.

Types of Upholstery Fabrics

Upholstery includes furniture, curtains, cushions and accessories like disposable Berkline.com second, a furniture manufacturer since 1928. The types of fabrics or textiles used in the coating can be divided into two categories: natural and synthetic.

Natural

Woven from natural sources vegetable or animal, Including Cotton, Cotton Misti, leather, linen, silk and wool.

Synthetic

Synthetic fabrics include acetate, acrylic, micro fiber, nylon, polyester, rayon and vinyl. These imitate Fabrics Natural fabrics and blends with other fabrics to increase durability.

Strain

Some come on nylon, rayon and linen wrinkle or pills (balls of creating fabric from fibers), while others, it is cotton, cotton and silk blends, soil or stain easily. Wool, vinyl, polyester and leather are more durable.

Imitation

Created some synthetic textile producers to mimic natural tissue. Imitation cotton rayon, linen or silk, acetate silk imitation, imitate wool and acrylic. Micro fiber has a style similar the suede, but is less likely to stain.

Final Recommendations

Choose the style tissues to measure the camera and the furniture. For high-traffic areas or areas for children, vinyl, polyester microfiber and provide longer life and facilitator of cleaning. For more elaborate, popular in the area Meno, silk, linen or wool and better.

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